Wednesday, May 4, 2011

Who has the right to Osama bin Laden’s photo, dead or alive?

Who has the right to Osama bin Laden’s photo, dead or alive?

TAKING ISSUE WITH OSAMA DEAD IMAGE

Osama bin Laden (OBL) was killed unarmed (executed?) in front of his family without putting up a fight. An issue is raised as to whether his dead photo, with a shot in the head, taken by the US special force, should be released.

US PRESIDENT HAS DUTY TO DECIDE

President Obama, after serious internal discussion and long personal deliberation, decided not to release the photo to the OBL family, US public, or the world community.

When asked in a CBS “60 minutes” interview (May 3, 2011), President Obama gave the following reason for non-release: "It is important for us to make sure that very graphic photos of somebody who was shot in the head are not floating around as an incitement to additional violence."

I agree that the President, as the chief executive of the nation and Commander-in-Chief of the arm force, has the ultimate responsibility and legal authority to decide. I support his decision as a US national. However, with all due respect, I disagree with his decision, on legal and humanitarian grounds.

OBL HAS PRIVACY RIGHTS TO HIS IMAGE

First, photo(s) of OBL, dead or alive, might have been taken by the US special force, but OBL’s image belong to him and him alone. A fugitive might give up his life, not his privacy, still less copyright interest to his own image.

To begin with, it must be remembered that the dead by shooting photo was taken at OBL’s home and without his consent. Since that is the case, I do not see how the US government can claim that it has a right to first take the photo and later to disposal of it.

In terms of legal analysis, the question of right to take the photo should be separated from the right to invade OBL’s home and kill OBL. The US might be justified to kill OBL as an act of justifiable defense in time of war, it nevertheless has no right to take the photograph, and later dispose of it, as it deems fit. This is particularly the case with the dead photo of OBL. OBL might deserve to die, but he is entitled to his privacy (control of his own personal information).

If the US now argues otherwise, that the US government has a right to the dead image of OBL, where does such a right derive? If we follow President Obama’s suggestion and keep OBL’s photo, what is to stop the US government from selling the OBL’s dead photo to the highest bidder, fo a gain. I am sure OBL’s dead photo is worth millions of dollars. As an example, I do not suppose the US government has the right to take pictures of executed prisoners and sell them for a profit to deflate the cost of execution?

IT IS OK TO KILL, BUT NOT BE SEEN TO HAVE KILLED?

Second, President’s decision to not release OBL’s photo is based entirely on strategic – tactical grounds, i.e., the photo is too inflammatory; it might excite emotions and incite riots, to the detriment of national security. In this the President has learned from Abu Grab. This I understand and concur: a picture is worth a thousand words. However this kind of argument has one major flaw – it place the cart before the horse. The killing, not the photo is the inflammatory act.

In declining to publish OBL’s dead photo, what the President is actually saying is that it is OK to kill people, but it is not OK to show people how we kill people. More simply, US government is willing to kill people but US is not willing to face up to the consequences, of public opinion, of collective emotions, of damaging blow back.

If that should be the logic, what is to stop the President to take it one step further and order secret killing of adversaries and enemies of the state. Surely, there is everything to lose and nothing to be gain by letting people know that the US government is in the business of killings people, without judicial process or without law.

US PUBLIC HAS A RIGHT TO KNOW

Third, OBL’s dead photo was taken by US paid personnel with the use of government equipments. It belongs to the American people. In a democracy, the people have an absolute right to know, all the facts, not “managed” (manipulated or sterilized) facts. While I agree that the people’s right to know might at times be subject to countervailing considerations, e.g., impede investigation, but that should not include adverse consequential impact of the photo, to our enemies, on our people. This is particularly the case when the details of OBL execution was vividly described, highly publicized, widely known, in and around the world.

IT IS THE HUMANE THING TO DO

Finally, President Obama in making his decision did not consult the OBL family nor were their sentiments considered. This raises the issue of whose vales and interests the President should be taking into account in the disposition of OBL’s body and photo.

I would like to think that in deciding on when and how to capture/kill OBL, US values and interests should be of the most concern. However, in bringing closure to OBL’s death, the family of OBL should have the ultimate say. The President seems to agree. President Obama was heard saying the US respect the tradition of Islam in burying OBL at sea in 24 hrs. after cleaning. But the President never once asked PBL’s family what they want to do with his body or photo!!

I would like to think the family of OBL would like to obtain OBL’s remains, including his photos, such that they can of remember him by. It is inhumane to deny the OBL family members of their wish to the last photo of OBL.

In the US we routinely return bodies of executed prisoners to the family for proper burial, why not OBL!? Is it because a dead terrorist leader is less a human being? Or is it because a dead Islamic terrorist is less deserving of respect than as an American criminal?

No comments: